Alternator upgrade on '92 ST1100- SUCCESS!

Joined
Apr 24, 2016
Messages
23
Location
Middleton, WI
Bike
'92 ST1100
STOC #
9080
Hi ST community,
I’ve been contemplating this upgrade for a couple years, acquiring all the parts, but moreover, dealing with my fear of tacking a job this big and tearing apart the bike in ways that usually trigger cold sweats & nightmares. But with the support of the forum, including the toolkit, the many threads w/ stories detailing the challenges and sticking points, and of course John O himself, this amateur, shadetree mechanic in WI was able to successfully knock it out in a weekend + a few evenings to get all the pieces & plastic back in place.

Thank you again John for having available an amazing, essential toolkit for this project, and thank you for the quick phone consult the evening of day 2 when I was too dense to understand the wiring schematics.

The tools and parts lists, and the many instructions that POs have left in this forum were beyond helpful. I don’t think I can add much more helpful info to what’s already been said, documented or photographed for public consumption. That being said, here’s a link (https://photos.app.goo.gl/A8VCkmd5hG3yc9oR7) to pics taken throughout my journey to document some of the where, what, how. And I’ll leave a few thoughts below in case there are others on the forum w/ one of these antique bikes and are considering upgrading their alt to the new millennium.

1)Take your time. I was by far most efficient & productive when I wasn’t trying to hurry. If you’re like me and this is your first time disassembling THIS MUCH of your ST, it was super important (for me) to stay focused, in the moment, and mindful of each fastener removed, every part taken off the bike, what angle it was in, and in what order. I’d recommend taking photos if there’s any doubt that you’ll struggle to remember how to reassemble. This will pay off during reassembly.
I started removing the plastic on Friday night, and spent Sat/Sun removing the 28 & installing the 40, then M/T/W evenings working my way through re-installation of everything else starting with the swingarm, etc etc.

2)The only real heart dropping moment was when the wire of the Lewis Pin broke during my 1st attempt to yank it out. But following a short break to settle down and regroup, I was surprised how well the alt assembly came back out, and following reinstallation of the new Lewis Pin (using recycled bicycle shifter cable wire, and now part of the kit) and getting the alt assembly snuggly back into it’s it new home, it pulled out just fine.

3)Since this was likely the first time the swingarm was removed/reassembled, just re-lubing all the drive shaft splines seems to have made a subtle, very nice improvement in how the bike handles and accelerates. Just my imagination or have other’s experienced similar?

4)I’d highly recommend installation of a digital voltmeter as part of this project. As long as you’ve got that side of the bike exposed, it’s not much work to wire a voltmeter directly to the battery to ensure you’re within specs. I mounted mine where the headlight adjuster was.

5)I’ve ridden the upgraded alt ~3-4 hours now, and all looks good. The voltmeter shows 14.5 or 14.6 when I start the engine. Though, I noticed that volts decrease by 1/10th with every 15 minutes of riding, with 14.0 as low as I’ve seen it (but still w/in specs according to manual). This might be due to the 4-year-old battery I’m still using, but I’ll keep a watch on this.

Thank you again JohnO and the forum for all the support. John, just let me know where the kit is going next. I’ll hold it safe&sound until I hear from you.

Chris
 
Last edited:
Joined
Aug 10, 2015
Messages
2,042
Location
Fort Worth, Texas
Bike
91 ST1100/06 ST1300
Job and a half well done!
Still riding our 1991 and keeping an eye out for old age issues but so far, just typical time related repairs and replacements. It definitely does not appear or perform to be 32 years old.
Enjoy your well earned rides.
 

wjbertrand

Ventura Highway
Joined
Feb 8, 2005
Messages
4,418
Location
Ventura, CA
Good job! The slight drop in voltage may just be due to the increased resistance of the wiring/windings as temperature increases when everything warms up fully.
 

tnbill

Site Supporter
Joined
Mar 14, 2022
Messages
257
Location
shady valley Tn
Bike
91 st1100
Did the 40 amp upgrade on 91 over the winter. It is quite the undertaking if you are not mechanically inclined but as you show with good guidance it can be done. I have been a mechanic all my life and when i did mine I also did a complete cooling system refurbishment so it was a mess to look at.
 
OP
OP
Trailcrunchers
Joined
Apr 24, 2016
Messages
23
Location
Middleton, WI
Bike
'92 ST1100
STOC #
9080
Good job! The slight drop in voltage may just be due to the increased resistance of the wiring/windings as temperature increases when everything warms up fully.
Thx Jeff! Yes, was thinking that engine heat/resestance could be a factor here. Will report back if this morphs into a different issue.
 

IndyRob

Site Supporter
Joined
Oct 6, 2022
Messages
66
Age
57
Location
Indianapolis
Bike
93 ST1100
STOC #
076
Congrats! As you said, a slow, intentional methodical approach to this works wonders. I agree that my 93 handles a little "tighter" since cleaning and re-lubing all of the splines etc. Looking forward to many more miles on my trusty steed.
 
Joined
May 21, 2023
Messages
5
Age
71
Location
Canada
Congrats, Chris! You’ve joined a very select group of STriders. I’ve lost count of the number of upgraders that have used the kit I put together so long ago, but it must be nearing 200. So….. who’s next?

John
My brother needs to change his alternater but we are unable to find the base plate? Then perhaps we can borrow your kit. We are in Canada.
 
Joined
May 21, 2023
Messages
5
Age
71
Location
Canada
Joined
Aug 21, 2018
Messages
6,775
Location
Richmond, VA
Bike
'01 & '96 ST1100s
STOC #
9007
we are in new Brunswick Canada but that shouldn't be a problem. how do i pay? through a site? also do you have any of the other parts. shaft etc. we see some of that stuff at partszilla. I will wait for your response and get back to you tomorrow to setup payment. thanks.
Not me, John. Contact him at the 'conversations' link in my previous post.
 
Joined
May 21, 2023
Messages
5
Age
71
Location
Canada
Congrats, Chris! You’ve joined a very select group of STriders. I’ve lost count of the number of upgraders that have used the kit I put together so long ago, but it must be nearing 200. So….. who’s next?

John
hello John. i have been looking for the base plate for the 40 amp upgrade for my brothers 1990 st. But cant find one any place. I was wondering if you have any ideas. once we track down a plate i will request the kit to assist in the upgrade. We are stumped.
 
Joined
Aug 21, 2018
Messages
6,775
Location
Richmond, VA
Bike
'01 & '96 ST1100s
STOC #
9007
hello John. i have been looking for the base plate for the 40 amp upgrade for my brothers 1990 st. But cant find one any place. I was wondering if you have any ideas. once we track down a plate i will request the kit to assist in the upgrade. We are stumped.
Wrong John. Everything you need to get a plate is in post #11.
 
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