A few months back I had my rear brake freeze up on me. Here is my thread to what I had to do to fix it.
ST1300-Rebuilding-the-SMC-Rear-MC-and-Rear-Caliper
ST1300-Rebuilding-the-SMC-Rear-MC-and-Rear-Caliper
When you say move freely, it moves about a 16th to a 32nd of an inch should it move more?
If this is the problem why would it only show when new pads are installed? All 3 pistons are out of the caliper the same distance and move in and out freely by pushing with my thumb.
A few months back I had my rear brake freeze up on me. Here is my thread to what I had to do to fix it.
ST1300-Rebuilding-the-SMC-Rear-MC-and-Rear-Caliper
The brakes were bled last year. They have been fine since the bleed, the only time I noticed a problem was when I put a new set of pads on. I checked the volume and it is not over-full.When was the last time the brakes where bled?
Also, you never want to add brake fluid to a system when you have worn brakes as there will be too much volume in the system when you add new pads.
Have you tried leaving the tin shim out when you install the new pads? Don't remember for sure (I must be getting old - sometimes suffer CRS), but I'm thinking I had to do that one time as it was the only way I could fit the caliper over the rotor with the new pads installed. I don't think it will hurt anything to leave the shim out, it's supposed to act as an anti-squeal aid as I understand it.
There should be a spacer on that side that presses against the LH wheel bearing and gives a surface for the dust seal in the wheel hub to wipe against. I left it out once and when I tightened the axle nut it bound up the wheel from turning.On my '07 , there is no spacer between wheel hub and swingarm besides the brake arm itself , There is a washer on the outside of the L.H. swingarm but no room for that washer between the hub & swingarm , just brake arm.
There should be a spacer on that side that presses against the LH wheel bearing and gives a surface for the dust seal in the wheel hub to wipe against. I left it out once and when I tightened the axle nut it bound up the wheel from turning.
I'm more inclined to think there's a problem with the way the rear wheel and axle were reassembled rather than a problem with the brakes themselves. Everything on the axle should move freely even when the nut's torqued down. All I can think of is that there might be a problem with the spacer or the washers, because that's pretty much all there is.
Any chance your torque wrench is wrong?
TourNut: The spacer is that plug that sits in the left side of the rear wheel.
--Mark
I know that you have posted this [works great w/o pads, only with pads in place does the wheel bind] several times. We still tend to think that there is a problem with a spacer or something or something as basic as the brake caliper fitting correctly between the swing arm and the wheel. The assembly can only go together one way and it all work correctly. It sounds like something really simple here. Do you have a service manual just to check the basic location and assembly of the pads, the caliper, and the axle nut?