Re: Have any of you used an auto battery to have more capacity than a motorcycle batt
This is incorrect. The relative resistance of the batteries in parallel has no effect. Each battery will have the same voltage applied and each will charge at a rate related to its series resistance and counter EMF. The smaller battery will simply charge at a proportionally lower current.
Of course, the obvious flaw in the reasoning presented is that eh ST alternator is and automotive alternator which just happens to be operating with a small motorcycle battery. If the same alternator were in a Suzuki automobile or New Holland tractor it would operate with a much, much larger battery.
There is also no issue in starting an ST with the other vehicle's engine running (alternator charging) because all three ST alternator types are controlled field alternators. If the set point voltage of the ST alternator happens to be lower than that of the automobile, the ST alternator will simply not charge until the jumper cables are disconnected. If the ST's alternator voltage set point is higher than that of the automobile, the ST's alternator will charge and the auto's not until the cables are removed.
The only issue of concern, IMO, would be when jumping an automobile from an ST because the high cranking current may cause a connector bar failure in the small motorcycle battery or warp battery plates due to to high current output (with resulting high heat). In this event I recommend running the bike for long enough to charge the auto battery sufficiently so that this high current event will be avoided.
There are issues in jump starting a permanent magnet field alternator from a system having a higher voltage regulator set point such as very likely with the garden tractor mentioned. Many of these systems use a load shunt type voltage regulation which will almost certainly precipitate a regulator failure to the permanent magnet system. This is not always the case with permanent magnet alternator systems since some use stator leg shunting or blocking (clipper circuit) but that's another subject area and I'm going to bed. I have written on this subject on some of the ST groups so anyone interested may find something here or more likely from when I used to post on My-Mc.
HIH
Norm
Nothing will overheat and cook a bike battery than jumping it off a running car.... or SUV.... the bike battery has an internal resistance lower than that of the car battery, because you are charging the bike battery in parallel to that of the car, the bike battery will take more current. perhaps significantly more than it was designed to take from a bike charging circuit.
Bike, or other small batteries are designed to be charged over a longer period at a lower current, typically less than an amp.
The EMF or "electro motive force" of the car charging system will be capable of delivering a high charging current which the car battery can take, but the bike can not.
You may also burn out the output coils of the alternator if things go badly wrong.....
You should never start a bike of another vehicle battery with the engine running on the other vehicle, not recommended at all.
You should also disconnect the slave battery as soon as the bike is running.